①Some might see the proposal as a booby prize for the fact that Britain is no longer able to apply for the much more prestigious title of European capital of culture, a sought-after award bagged by Glasgow in 1990 and Liverpool in 2008.
词汇精解
proposal 提议
booby prize 安慰奖
prestigious 有声望的
sought-after 广受欢迎的
Glasgow 格拉斯哥
Liverpool 利物浦
常用搭配
on the verge of 即将...;濒临...
长难句解析
①Some might see the proposal as a booby prize for the fact that Britain is no longer able to apply for the much more prestigious title of European capital of culture, a sought-after award bagged by Glasgow in 1990 and Liverpool in 2008.
主干:Some might see the proposal as a booby prize for the fact.
修饰成分：同位语从句that Britain is no longer able to apply for the much more prestigious title of European capital of culture. 该从句用于解释说明fact。后面的a sought-after award bagged by Glasgow in 1990 and Liverpool in 2008为同位语，是对the much more prestigious title of European capital of culture的进一步解释，其中bagged by Glasgow in 1990 and Liverpool in 2008的过去分词短语为后置定语，修饰限定a sought-after award.
虽然该句表述过长，但是里面涉及的同位语从句和同位语均顺译处理即可，只有后半部分的后置定语需要微调，挪到修饰的名词a sought-after award之前。此外句子主干里的动词see和后面的as可视为固定搭配，译为：视为。此外，这样的结构在考研英语中很常见，大多是某动词和as构成搭配，翻译成视为，例如regard...as, view...as和portray...as等。
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