环保英语用语3

2026-03-23
自然生态系统 natural ecosystems

防止沙漠化(治沙、抗沙) desertification

环境负荷 carrying capacity of environment

三废综合利用 multipurpose use of three types of wastes

先天与后天,遗传与环境 nature-nurture

美化环境 landscaping design for environmental purposes

防止沿海地带不可逆转恶化 protect coastal zones from irreversible degradation

环境恶化 environmental degradation

城市化失控 uncontrolled urbanization

温饱型农业 subsistence agriculture

贫困的恶性循环 vicious cycle of poverty

大气监测系统 atmospheric monitoring system

空气污染浓度 air pollution concentration

酸雨、越境空气污染 acid rain and transboundary air pollution

二氧化硫排放 sulfur dioxide (SO2) emissions

悬浮颗粒物 suspended particles

工业粉尘排放 industrial dust discharged

烟尘排放 soot emissions

二氧化氮 nitrate dioxide (NO2)

矿物燃料(煤、石油、天然气) fossil fuels: coal, oil, and natural gas

清洁能源 clean energy

汽车尾气排放 motor vehicle exhaust

尾气净化器 exhaust purifier

无铅汽油 lead-free gasoline

天然气汽车 gas-fueled vehicles

电动汽车 cell-driven vehicles; battery cars

氯氟烃 CFCs

温室效应 greenhouse effect

厄尔尼诺南徊 ENSO (El Nino Southern Oscillation)

噪音 noise (分贝 db; decibel)

化学需氧量(衡量水污染程度的一个指标) COD;chemical oxygen demand

生物需氧量 BOD; biological oxygen demand

工业废水处理率 treatment rate of industrial effluents

城市污水处理率 treatment rate of domestic sewage

集中处理厂 centralized treatment plant

红潮 red tide (rapid propagation of sea algae)