PETS学习方法：不擇手段背單詞(二十一)2

322,"annihilate","[:\Q>0:]S<0C]v 歼灭（彻底消灭）＝demolish【例】We annihilated the enemy 我们消灭了敌人。【记】an非，无，nihil无，零－使敌人变为零－消灭【参】nihil（n 虚无）；nihilism（n [哲]虚无主义：否认一切存在）"

323,"annotate","[\3Q:7C<0C]v 注解（给文学作品作评论或注释）【例】an annotated text 加有注释的文本【记】nota＝note笔记、注解【参】connotation（n 含蓄，内涵）；notorious（adj 臭名昭彰的）"

324,"announce","[:\Q>7QK]v 宣布（使公开地知道）；通报…的出席、到来【例】The captain announced that the plane was going to land 机长宣布飞机就要着陆了。announce guests 通知客到【根】an一再，nounce报告，消息，信息－一再报告－宣布"

325,"annoy","[:\Q50]v 惹恼，打搅，骚扰（通常是重复性的行为使人生气）＝abrade＝chafe＝fret＝gall＝irk＝provoke＝ruffle＝vex【例】She looked annoyed 她看上去不耐烦。be annoyed with sb for [at] sth 对（某人）为（某事）而生气【源】中古英语anoien；古法语anoier；民间拉丁语inodiar【类】testy:annoy＝tractable:control易怒的容易被惹恼＝驯良的容易被控制mawkish:sentimental＝peeve:annoy过份伤感的是十分多愁善感的＝使恼怒是十分使苦恼hidebound:conservative＝peeved:annoyed＝maudlin:sentimental守旧的对保守的＝气恼的对苦恼的＝易伤感的对多愁善感的（同义）patronizing:condescending＝peeved:annoyed要人领情的对叫人欠情似的＝气恼的对恼怒的testy:annoy＝hesitate:balk 易怒的容易使苦恼＝犹豫容易迟疑"

326,"annoying","[:\Q500R]adj 讨厌的【例】How annoying! 真讨厌!【类】annoying:gadfly＝rude:churl讨厌的是牛虻[讨厌的人]的特征＝粗鲁的是乡下人的特征"

327,"annul","[:\Q8S]v 宣告无效（如婚约、契约或法律）＝invalidate；取消＝cancel＝abolish＝abate＝abrogate＝annihilate＝negate＝nullify＝quash【根】nul消除－废除。参：nullify（v 使无效）【记】读：a no－一个no－宣告无效【反】make legal（合法化）；reaffirm（vt 重申；再肯定）"

328,"anodyne","[\3Q:7D>0Q]n 止痛药（如阿斯匹林）＝analgesic＝anesthetic【记】1）an非，不，odyne痛－使不痛－止痛药2）读：爱脑袋。要问止痛药最爱谁，脑袋和牙有一拚。不过统计结果显示，头痛患者人数和用药频率更胜一筹。所以，止痛药爱脑袋。"

329,"anomalous","[:\Q5P:S:K]adj 不规则的，反常的＝aberrant＝deviant＝heteroclite＝preternatural【反】typical（adj 典型的）；normal（adj 正常的）"

330,"anomaly","[:\Q5P:S0]n 异常，反常（偏离或违背正常的一般的顺序、形式或规则）climatic anomaly 气候异常 gravity anomaly 重力异常【记】a非，不，nomal正常－不正常－异常【类】stream:eddy＝trend:anomaly与溪流方向不同的是旋涡＝与趋势方向不同的是异常anomaly:paradigmatic＝blemish:flawless异常是典范的反面特征＝有瑕疵是无暇的反面特征【反】predicted occurrence（预料中事）；conformity to norms（遵守常规）"