高级口译笔记—商务谈判

2026-02-10
第一部分 基本词汇

  询价 make an inquiry

  报价 quotation

  报/发盘 offer

  底盘 floor offer

  实/虚盘 firm/non-firm offer

  开/收盘 opening/closing price

  现/期货价 spot/forward price

  还盘 counter-offer

  回佣 return commission

  到岸价 C.I.F.(即Cost, Insurance and Freight)

  到岸加佣金价 C.I.F.C.(即Cost, Insurance, Freight and Commission)

  现货 spot goods

  库存有限 limited stock

  批发价 wholesale price

  零售价 retail price

  净利润 net profit

  定金 down payment

  分期付款 payment by installment

  现金结算 cash settlement

  信用证结算 payment by letter of credit(L/C)

  股东 shareholder; stockholder

  我方 on our part

  双赢战略 win-win strategy

  中止合同 terminate the contract

  提出索赔 lodge a claim

  要求赔偿损失 claim for a compensation of the loss/damage

  贸易索赔 business claim

  补偿贸易 compenstion trade

  第二部分 词语扩展

  商品交易会 Commodities Fair

  经营范围 line/scope of business

  经销代理 exclusive selling agency

  市场准入 market access

  机床 machine tools

  汽车零部件 auto parts

  电子商务 e-commerce; e-business

  第三部分 例句

  请给我一个有效期为90天的C.I.F.报价,目的港为洛杉矶,报价含5%的佣金。

  I'd like to hear your quotation on a C.I.F.Los Angeles basis valid for 90 days, with an inclusion of 5% angent’s commission in your quotation.